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Tax

UK Income Tax Rates

Current UK Income Tax allowances and bands, including the standard Personal Allowance and rates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Personal Allowance

£12,570

Standard allowance

Basic rate

20%

England, Wales and Northern Ireland

Higher rate

40%

England, Wales and Northern Ireland

England, Wales and Northern Ireland — 2026/27

Band Rate Taxable income after allowances
Basic rate 20% Up to £37,700
Higher rate 40% £37,701 to £125,140
Additional rate 45% Over £125,141

Personal Allowance taper

The standard Personal Allowance can be reduced for people with higher adjusted net income and can fall to zero. Check the official HMRC guidance for the current taper rules.

Scotland is different

Scottish Income Tax uses different bands and rates for non-savings, non-dividend income. Check the linked HMRC source if you are a Scottish taxpayer.

Official source

HM Revenue & Customs

Period: 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027

Last data update: 08 October 2026